Sins Requiring Death - No Offering
Murder:
- Genesis 9:6: “Whoever sheds the blood of man, by man shall his blood be shed, for God made man in his own image.”
- Exodus 21:12: “Whoever strikes a man so that he dies shall be put to death.”
- Leviticus 24:17: “Whoever takes a human life shall surely be put to death.”
Adultery:
- Leviticus 20:10: “If a man commits adultery with the wife of his neighbor, both the adulterer and the adulteress shall surely be put to death.”
- Deuteronomy 22:22: “If a man is found lying with the wife of another man, both of them shall die, the man who lay with the woman, and the woman.”
Homosexuality:
- Leviticus 20:13: “If a man lies with a male as with a woman, both of them have committed an abomination; they shall surely be put to death; their blood is upon them.”
Bestiality:
- Exodus 22:19: “Whoever lies with an animal shall be put to death.”
- Leviticus 20:15–16: “If a man lies with an animal, he shall surely be put to death, and you shall kill the animal. If a woman approaches any animal and lies with it, you shall kill the woman and the animal.”
Incest and Other Sexual Sins:
- Leviticus 20:11–12, 14: These verses prescribe death for various forms of incest, such as a man lying with his father’s wife or daughter-in-law, or a man marrying both a woman and her mother.
Idolatry and False Worship:
- Exodus 22:20: “Whoever sacrifices to any god, other than the Lord alone, shall be devoted to destruction.”
- Deuteronomy 17:2–5: If someone is found worshiping other gods or celestial bodies, “you shall bring that man or woman… and you shall stone that man or woman to death.”
Blasphemy:
- Leviticus 24:16: “Whoever blasphemes the name of the Lord shall surely be put to death. All the congregation shall stone him.”
Sabbath Violation:
- Exodus 31:14: “You shall keep the Sabbath, because it is holy for you. Everyone who profanes it shall be put to death.”
- Numbers 15:32–36: A man caught gathering sticks on the Sabbath was stoned to death at God’s command.
Witchcraft and Sorcery:
- Exodus 22:18: “You shall not permit a sorceress to live.”
- Leviticus 20:27: “A man or a woman who is a medium or a necromancer shall surely be put to death.”
False Prophecy:
- Deuteronomy 13:1–5: A prophet or dreamer who leads others to worship false gods “shall be put to death, because he has taught rebellion against the Lord your God.”
Kidnapping:
- Exodus 21:16: “Whoever steals a man and sells him, and anyone found in possession of him, shall be put to death.”
- Deuteronomy 24:7: Similar provisions for kidnapping an Israelite.
Striking or Cursing Parents:
- Exodus 21:15: “Whoever strikes his father or his mother shall be put to death.”
- Exodus 21:17: “Whoever curses his father or his mother shall be put to death.”
- Leviticus 20:9: “If a man curses his father or his mother, he shall surely be put to death.”
Rebellious Son:
- Deuteronomy 21:18–21: A persistently rebellious son who disobeys and dishonors his parents is to be stoned to death by the community.
False Witness in Capital Cases:
- Deuteronomy 19:16–19: A false witness in a case involving a death penalty is to receive the punishment intended for the accused, implying death if the false testimony was meant to cause it.
It seems initially the Passover Lamb of the Passover Offering could be applied just as the Hebrews in Egypt applied the blood to their door posts. The emphasis is on seeking fellowship with God and gratitude for His redemption. This graphs one into the Congregation of Israel, becoming one of Yah-God's people, brought out of bondage and set free. Jesus became our Passover Lamb offering.
Jesus vs Death
- 1 Corinthians 15:54–57: “When the perishable puts on the imperishable, and the mortal puts on immortality, then shall come to pass the saying that is written: ‘Death is swallowed up in victory.’ ‘O death, where is your victory? O death, where is your sting?’ The sting of death is sin, and the power of sin is the law. But thanks be to God, who gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ.”
- Hebrews 2:14–15: “Since therefore the children share in flesh and blood, he himself likewise partook of the same things, that through death he might destroy the one who has the power of death, that is, the devil, and deliver all those who through fear of death were subject to lifelong slavery.”
- Romans 6:9–10: “We know that Christ, being raised from the dead, will never die again; death no longer has dominion over him. For the death he died he died to sin, once for all, but the life he lives he lives to God.”
- John 11:25–26: “Jesus said to her, ‘I am the resurrection and the life. Whoever believes in me, though he die, yet shall he live, and everyone who lives and believes in me shall never die. Do you believe this?’”
- Revelation 1:17–18: “When I saw him, I fell at his feet as though dead. But he laid his right hand on me, saying, ‘Fear not, I am the first and the last, and the living one. I died, and behold I am alive forevermore, and I have the keys of Death and Hades.’”
- Acts 2:24: “God raised him up, loosing the pangs of death, because it was not possible for him to be held by it.”
- 2 Timothy 1:10: “And which now has been manifested through the appearing of our Savior Christ Jesus, who abolished death and brought life and immortality to light through the gospel.”
Jesus as an Offering
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Hebrews 10:26 For if we sin willfully after we have received the knowledge of the truth, there remains no more a sacrifice for sins, 27 but a certain fearful expectation of judgment, and a fierceness of fire which will devour the adversaries. 28 A man who disregards Moses’ law dies without compassion on the word of two or three witnesses. 29 How much worse punishment do you think he will be judged worthy of who has trodden under foot the Son of God, and has counted the blood of the covenant with which he was sanctified an unholy thing, and has insulted the Spirit of grace? 30 For we know him who said, “Vengeance belongs to me. I will repay,” says the Lord. Again, “The Lord will judge his people.” 31 It is a fearful thing to fall into the hands of the living God.
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John 14:15: "If you love me, you will keep my commandments (mitzvah)."
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John 14:21: "Whoever has my commandments (mitzvah) and keeps them, he it is who loves me. And he who loves me will be loved by my Father, and I will love him and manifest myself to him."
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John 15:10: "If you keep my commandments (mitzvah), you will abide in my love, just as I have kept my Father’s commandments (mitzvah) and abide in his love."
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1 John 5:2-3: "By this we know that we love the children of God, when we love God and obey his commandments (entolē). For this is the love of God, that we keep his commandments (mitzvah). And his commandments (entolē) are not burdensome."